crop的词语用法是:n.(名词)crop用作名词的基本意思是“作物,庄稼”,还可指“(谷物等的)一熟,收成”,是农业上的用语。引申可用作量词,表示“一群(人),一批(事物)”。
crop的词语用法是:n.(名词)crop用作名词的基本意思是“作物,庄稼”,还可指“(谷物等的)一熟,收成”,是农业上的用语。引申可用作量词,表示“一群(人),一批(事物)”。crop的例句是用作名词(n.)The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.洪水毁坏了大量农作物。crop【近义词】harvest。
一、详尽释义点此查看crop的详细内容
n.(名词)- 嗉囊
- 大量
- 一批,一群
- 剪短
- 平头,短发
- 量
- 马鞭,猎鞭,鞭
- 产量,收成,收获
- 庄稼,农作物
- 一熟(量)收成,一次收获(量)收成,一季的收获量
v.(动词)- 收成,收割,收获,刈割
- 啮,啃去,啃吃,咬掉,啃去(…的尖)
- 啮草, 吃草,啃草,喂草
- 发生
- 修剪(树木),剪,剪短,理(平头),剪裁(照片),裁切(照片),剪切
- 生产
- 发芽
- 割去一角(作标记)
- 剪掉多余白边,切齐(…的书边)
- 突然出现,突然发生
- 露出
- 种植,栽培,播种,在…上种植,在(土地)上播种,种(庄稼)
- 垦(地)
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [P]作物,庄稼 agricultural plants in the fields
- [C](谷物等的)一熟,收成 amount of grain, fruit, etc. grown in one year or season
- [S]一群(人),一批(事物) a group of people or quantity of things
v.(动词)- vt. 剪短,修剪 cut short; prune
- vt. 播种,种植 sow or plant
- vi. 收成 bear a crop
三、英英释义
Noun:- the yield from plants in a single growing season
- a cultivated plant that is grown commercially on a large scale
- a collection of people or things appearing together;
"the annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas"
- the output of something in a season;
"the latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores"
- the stock or handle of a whip
- a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food
Verb:- cut short;
"She wanted her hair cropped short"
- prepare for crops;
"Work the soil"
"cultivate the land"
- yield crops;
"This land crops well"
- let feed in a field or pasture or meadow
- feed as in a meadow or pasture;
"the herd was grazing"
- cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of;
"dress the plants in the garden"
四、例句
The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.
洪水毁坏了大量农作物。
We have had the biggest wheat crop ever this year.
今年我们的小麦收获量是有史以来最好的。
The crop died due to a lack of rain for 5 months.
5个月没下雨了,庄稼枯死了。
The programme brought quite a crop of complaints from viewers.
该节目招致观众诸多不满.
She asked the barber to crop her hair short.
她叫理发师把她的头发剪短了。
Sheep and cows had cropped the grass short.
羊和牛把草啃短了。
The beans cropped well this year.
今年豆子丰收。
The subject cropped up as we talked.
我们交谈时无意中涉及到了这个问题。
It had never occurred to her that a new possibility would crop up abruptly.
她万万没有想到会突然出现一种新的可能性。
五、常用短语
用作动词(v.)
- crop out (v.+adv.)
(尤指石头)裸露在地面各处 show here and there above the surface of the land
crop outBe careful how you walk in this field, there are lots of rocks cropping out.
你在这块地里行走时要小心,地面上有许多露出来的石头。
- crop up (v.+adv.)
〈口〉犯错误 make a mistake
- crop with (v.+prep.)
播种… plant sth
crop sth with sthWe cropped twenty acres with wheat.
我们种了20英亩小麦。
The farmer decided to crop three fields with vegetables.
这个农民决定用三块地来种蔬菜。
六、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- crop, harvest
- 在笼统地指“收获,收成”时,这两个词常可互换。例如:
- We had a bigger crop〔harvest〕 this year than last year.我们今年的收成比去年好。其区别是:
- 1.crop是普通用语,可指一年、一个季节或一块地收获的各种农产品,包括谷物、果类、蔬菜以及其他经济作物; harvest是较正式用语,一般指夏初收获的农作物。
- 2.指生长在地里的农作物时,只能用crop; 指“收割”的具体行动或“收割季节”时,只能用harvest。例如:
- The rice crop looks excellent.水稻看来长势很好。
- Rice is usually cheap after harvest.稻谷在收获后通常卖得便宜。
- They all help with the harvest.他们都来帮着收割。
- 3.harvest还可引申指“努力的成果或某种行为的后果”; crop则没有这个意思。例如:
- Her researches have yielded a rich harvest.她的研究已取得丰硕的成果。
- Ade has reaped the harvest of his mistakes.艾德已经尝到自己的错误造成的苦果。
- crop, plant
- 这两个词都可表示“植物”。其区别是:
- crop主要指栽培的“作物”; 而plant则既可指栽培的“作物”,也可指野生的“植物”。例如:
- The farmers plant crops in the spring.农民在春季种庄稼。
- Trees, grass, flowers, vegetables and fruit are plants.树、草、花、菜、果都是植物。
v.(动词)- crop, poll, prune, shear, trim
- 这五个词的共同意思是“修剪”,其区别是:
- crop指剪去顶部,目的在于加以区分或惩罚; shear指剪匀、剪平(如修剪草坪)以改善其品质; poll指剪枝,目的在于使其生长良好; trim指剪掉多余物以改善其外在形态; prune则既可指剪去外表的多余物,又可指删去内容的无用部分,从形式到内容全面提高其品质。例如:
- They will be shearing the meadow next week.他们将在下星期修剪草地。
- We polled many trees the day before yesterday.前天,我们给树剪了枝。
- Trim off the loose threads.剪掉松开的线头。
- They were pruning roses.他们正在修剪玫瑰。
- You should prune the speech down; it's too long.你的演讲应该删掉一些,它太长了。
- corn,crop,grain
- 这些名词都有“谷物”之意。
- corn主要指大麦、小麦、燕麦、裸麦、玉蜀黍这5种谷物及其粒子。
- crop指谷物或果类等一年或一季的收成,也可指地里的农业作物或谷物。
- grain指稻、麦等谷类及其粒子。
- crop,harvest,yield
- 这些名词均含有“收成”之意。
- crop普通用词,侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。
- harvest主要指农作物或水果的收获量,有时也指收割的行为。
- yield指生产物,农作物的总产量。
crop的相关近义词
harvest、yield、cut back、lop
crop的相关临近词
croquet、croon、Cropp、cropt、crops、croppy、Cropat、Croppi、Cropet、Croppo、cropped、Cropley
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